五金超聲波清洗技術的優(yōu)勢advantages of ultrasonic cleaning technology for hardware
一方面破壞污垢的吸附和清潔零件的表面，另一方面會造成污垢層的疲勞損傷而脫落。氣泡的振動擦洗固體表面。一旦污垢層有了可以鉆的縫，氣泡立即“鉆”進去，振動使污垢層脫落。由于空化作用，兩種液體在界面上迅速分散和乳化。當固體顆粒被油漬包裹，附著在清潔件表面時，油被乳化，固體顆粒自行脫落。
on the one hand, it will destroy the adsorption of dirt and clean the surface of parts, on the other hand, it will cause fatigue damage of dirt layer and fall off. the vibration of the bubbles scrubbes the solid surface. once the dirt layer has a seam that can be drilled, the bubbles will immediately drill in, and the vibration will make the dirt layer fall off. due to cavitation, the two liquids are rapidly dispersed and emulsified at the interface. when the solid particles are wrapped by oil stains and attached to the surface of the cleaning part, the oil is emulsified and the solid particles fall off by themselves.
超聲波在清洗液中傳播時，會產生正負交變聲壓，形成射流，沖擊清洗部件。同時，由于非線性效應，會產生聲流和微聲流，而超聲空化會在固液界面產生高速微射流。所有這些作用都可以破壞污垢，去除或削弱污垢邊界層，增加攪拌和擴散作用，加速可溶性污垢的溶解，增強化學清洗劑的清洗效果?？梢钥闯觯魏我后w可以浸泡的地方，存在聲場的地方都具有清洗功能，其特點適合清洗表面形狀非常復雜的零件。特別是采用這種技術后，可以減少化學溶劑的用量，從而大大減少環(huán)境污染。
when the ultrasonic wave propagates in the cleaning liquid, it will generate positive and negative alternating sound pressure, form a jet, and impact the cleaning parts. at the same time, due to the nonlinear effect, sound flow and micro sound flow will be generated, and ultrasonic cavitation will generate high-speed micro jet at the solid-liquid interface. all these functions can destroy the dirt, remove or weaken the dirt boundary layer, increase the stirring and diffusion effect, accelerate the dissolution of soluble dirt, and enhance the cleaning effect of chemical cleaning agent. it can be seen that any place where the liquid can be soaked and where the sound field exists has the cleaning function, and its characteristics are suitable for cleaning parts with very complex surface shapes. especially after adopting this technology, the amount of chemical solvent can be reduced, thus greatly reducing environmental pollution.
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關鍵詞：清洗劑 超聲波清洗機